Build a simple CSS & JavaScript To-do List Application in 10 minutes

In this blog post, we’ll walk you through the process of creating a simple to-do list application using CSS and JavaScript. Using the code example below you’ll be able to follow along and have your own CSS and Javascript to-do list app up and running in just 10 minutes.

The HTML for the to-do list frontend

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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css" />
<title>Todo List</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>todos</h1>
<form id="form">
<input type="text" class="input" id="input" placeholder="Enter your todo" autocomplete="off">
<ul class="todos" id="todos"></ul>
</form>
<small>Left click to toggle completed. <br> Right click to delete todo</small>
<script src="script.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css" /> <title>Todo List</title> </head> <body> <h1>todos</h1> <form id="form"> <input type="text" class="input" id="input" placeholder="Enter your todo" autocomplete="off"> <ul class="todos" id="todos"></ul> </form> <small>Left click to toggle completed. <br> Right click to delete todo</small> <script src="script.js"></script> </body> </html>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css" />
    <title>Todo List</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <h1>todos</h1>
    <form id="form">
      <input type="text" class="input" id="input" placeholder="Enter your todo" autocomplete="off">

      <ul class="todos" id="todos"></ul>
    </form>
    <small>Left click to toggle completed. <br> Right click to delete todo</small>

    <script src="script.js"></script>
  </body>
</html>

The CSS to style the To-Do list

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@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Poppins:wght@200;400&display=swap');
* {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
body {
background-color: #f5f5f5;
color: #444;
font-family: 'Poppins', sans-serif;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
height: 100vh;
margin: 0;
}
h1 {
color: rgb(179, 131, 226);
font-size: 10rem;
text-align: center;
opacity: 0.4;
}
form {
box-shadow: 0 4px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
max-width: 100%;
width: 400px;
}
.input {
border: none;
color: #444;
font-size: 2rem;
padding: 1rem 2rem;
display: block;
width: 100%;
}
.input::placeholder {
color: #d5d5d5;
}
.input:focus {
outline-color: rgb(179, 131, 226);
}
.todos {
background-color: #fff;
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
list-style-type: none;
}
.todos li {
border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5;
cursor: pointer;
font-size: 1.5rem;
padding: 1rem 2rem;
}
.todos li.completed {
color: #b6b6b6;
text-decoration: line-through;
}
small {
color: #b5b5b5;
margin-top: 3rem;
text-align: center;
}
@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Poppins:wght@200;400&display=swap'); * { box-sizing: border-box; } body { background-color: #f5f5f5; color: #444; font-family: 'Poppins', sans-serif; display: flex; flex-direction: column; align-items: center; justify-content: center; height: 100vh; margin: 0; } h1 { color: rgb(179, 131, 226); font-size: 10rem; text-align: center; opacity: 0.4; } form { box-shadow: 0 4px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); max-width: 100%; width: 400px; } .input { border: none; color: #444; font-size: 2rem; padding: 1rem 2rem; display: block; width: 100%; } .input::placeholder { color: #d5d5d5; } .input:focus { outline-color: rgb(179, 131, 226); } .todos { background-color: #fff; padding: 0; margin: 0; list-style-type: none; } .todos li { border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; cursor: pointer; font-size: 1.5rem; padding: 1rem 2rem; } .todos li.completed { color: #b6b6b6; text-decoration: line-through; } small { color: #b5b5b5; margin-top: 3rem; text-align: center; }
@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Poppins:wght@200;400&display=swap');

* {
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

body {
  background-color: #f5f5f5;
  color: #444;
  font-family: 'Poppins', sans-serif;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  height: 100vh;
  margin: 0;
}

h1 {
  color: rgb(179, 131, 226);
  font-size: 10rem;
  text-align: center;
  opacity: 0.4;
}

form {
  box-shadow: 0 4px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
  max-width: 100%;
  width: 400px;
}

.input {
  border: none;
  color: #444;
  font-size: 2rem;
  padding: 1rem 2rem;
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
}

.input::placeholder {
  color: #d5d5d5;
}

.input:focus {
  outline-color: rgb(179, 131, 226);
}

.todos {
  background-color: #fff;
  padding: 0;
  margin: 0;
  list-style-type: none;
}

.todos li {
  border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5;
  cursor: pointer;
  font-size: 1.5rem;
  padding: 1rem 2rem;
}

.todos li.completed {
  color: #b6b6b6;
  text-decoration: line-through;
}

small {
  color: #b5b5b5;
  margin-top: 3rem;
  text-align: center;
}

The JavaScript which provides the logic

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const form = document.getElementById('form')
const input = document.getElementById('input')
const todosUL = document.getElementById('todos')
const todos = JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem('todos'))
if(todos) {
todos.forEach(todo => addTodo(todo))
}
form.addEventListener('submit', (e) => {
e.preventDefault()
addTodo()
})
function addTodo(todo) {
let todoText = input.value
if(todo) {
todoText = todo.text
}
if(todoText) {
const todoEl = document.createElement('li')
if(todo && todo.completed) {
todoEl.classList.add('completed')
}
todoEl.innerText = todoText
todoEl.addEventListener('click', () => {
todoEl.classList.toggle('completed')
updateLS()
})
todoEl.addEventListener('contextmenu', (e) => {
e.preventDefault()
todoEl.remove()
updateLS()
})
todosUL.appendChild(todoEl)
input.value = ''
updateLS()
}
}
function updateLS() {
todosEl = document.querySelectorAll('li')
const todos = []
todosEl.forEach(todoEl => {
todos.push({
text: todoEl.innerText,
completed: todoEl.classList.contains('completed')
})
})
localStorage.setItem('todos', JSON.stringify(todos))
}
const form = document.getElementById('form') const input = document.getElementById('input') const todosUL = document.getElementById('todos') const todos = JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem('todos')) if(todos) { todos.forEach(todo => addTodo(todo)) } form.addEventListener('submit', (e) => { e.preventDefault() addTodo() }) function addTodo(todo) { let todoText = input.value if(todo) { todoText = todo.text } if(todoText) { const todoEl = document.createElement('li') if(todo && todo.completed) { todoEl.classList.add('completed') } todoEl.innerText = todoText todoEl.addEventListener('click', () => { todoEl.classList.toggle('completed') updateLS() }) todoEl.addEventListener('contextmenu', (e) => { e.preventDefault() todoEl.remove() updateLS() }) todosUL.appendChild(todoEl) input.value = '' updateLS() } } function updateLS() { todosEl = document.querySelectorAll('li') const todos = [] todosEl.forEach(todoEl => { todos.push({ text: todoEl.innerText, completed: todoEl.classList.contains('completed') }) }) localStorage.setItem('todos', JSON.stringify(todos)) }
const form = document.getElementById('form')
const input = document.getElementById('input')
const todosUL = document.getElementById('todos')

const todos = JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem('todos'))

if(todos) {
    todos.forEach(todo => addTodo(todo))
}

form.addEventListener('submit', (e) => {
    e.preventDefault()

    addTodo()
})

function addTodo(todo) {
    let todoText = input.value

    if(todo) {
        todoText = todo.text
    }

    if(todoText) {
        const todoEl = document.createElement('li')
        if(todo && todo.completed) {
            todoEl.classList.add('completed')
        }

        todoEl.innerText = todoText

        todoEl.addEventListener('click', () => {
            todoEl.classList.toggle('completed')
            updateLS()
        }) 

        todoEl.addEventListener('contextmenu', (e) => {
            e.preventDefault()

            todoEl.remove()
            updateLS()
        }) 

        todosUL.appendChild(todoEl)

        input.value = ''

        updateLS()
    }
}

function updateLS() {
    todosEl = document.querySelectorAll('li')

    const todos = []

    todosEl.forEach(todoEl => {
        todos.push({
            text: todoEl.innerText,
            completed: todoEl.classList.contains('completed')
        })
    })

    localStorage.setItem('todos', JSON.stringify(todos))
}

Work licensed under MIT license

Tags: todo list app, todo list, todo, css todo list, css, javascript,html, css todo, javascript todo list, localstorage, json